中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (46): 7442-7446.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.46.013

• 肌肉肌腱韧带组织构建 tissue construction of the muscle, tendon and ligament • 上一篇    下一篇

自体与同种异体肌腱重建前交叉韧带

亚夏尔•苏来曼,张克远   

  1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830054
  • 修回日期:2014-10-10 出版日期:2014-11-12 发布日期:2014-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 张克远,硕士,主任医师,新疆医科大学第一附属医院,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830054
  • 作者简介:亚夏尔?苏来曼,男,1990年生,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市人,维吾尔族,新疆医科大学在读硕士,主要从事膝关节运动损伤的研究。

Autologous and allogeneic tendons for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction  

Yaxiaer· Sulaiman, Zhang Ke-yuan   

  1. First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Revised:2014-10-10 Online:2014-11-12 Published:2014-11-12
  • Contact: Zhang Ke-yuan, Master, Chief physician, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Yaxiaer ?Sulaiman, Studying for master’s degree, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

摘要:

背景:前交叉韧带损伤修复采用自体腘绳肌腱还是同种异体肌腱目前在临床上的应用存在争议。

目的:分析关节镜下自体肌腱与同种异体肌腱重建前交叉韧带的临床疗效。
方法:前交叉韧带断裂重建患者123例,根据移植物的不同将患者分为自体肌腱组63例和异体肌腱组60例。治疗后随访进行Lachman试验、Lysholm评分评估疗效。

结果与结论:患者均经过8个月以上随访。两组患者术后膝关节稳定性均较治疗前得到明显好转,两组患者治疗后Lysholm评分、Lachman试验结果均显著好于治疗前,末次随访组间比较差异无显著性意义(P > 0.05)。结果说明自体肌腱与同种异体肌腱重建前交叉韧带的疗效相近,医师应根据自身经验和患者情况灵活使用。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 前交叉韧带重建, 自体肌腱, 异体肌腱, 关节镜

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: There is a controversy in the clinical anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using autologous hamstring tendon or tendon allograft.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical results of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with tendon allograft and autograft.
METHODS: Totally 123 patients with injured anterior cruciate ligament received anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and they were divided into two groups: 63 cases in autograft group and 60 cases in allograft group. The postoperative effects were assessed by the Lysholm score and Lachman test.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All the patients were followed for more than 8 months. After anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, the stability of the knee joint, Lysholm scores and Lachman test results were all improved significantly in the two groups; while there was no difference between the two groups at the last follow-up      (P > 0.05). The clinical outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with allograft and autograft are almost similar; therefore, surgeons should select ideal graft according to the patient’s condition and surgeon’s experience.


中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: anterior cruciate ligament, tendons, transplantation, arthroscopies  

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